Face masks are a common feature on the streets of Kolkata, where the omni-present smog can slay a dragon on the best of days. An asthmatic like me never stood a chance. I chocked and wheezed my way around the city until my nasal passages dripped soot, and my lungs turned into a sulfur pit.
Biswal, my driver, while excellent at driving, didn’t inspire my confidence with his sympathetic medical stories.
“My sister had asthma, too,” he tried to cheer me up. “She almost died.” Sensing my unease, he quickly added, “then left Kolkata and she’s fine now. No asthma problem anymore.” He fell silent. A puff of black exhaust fumes from the auto rickshaw in front of us hit the windshield.
We stopped at a traffic light. A flock of beggars and street sellers, noticing a foreigner in the car, surrounded us like a pack of hungry vultures. In no time, the passenger side window was covered in dirty palm prints, drops of saliva, and other mysterious bodily gunk that, seemingly, only the street people can produce.
“Nothing but germs,” Biswal grumbled. I didn’t ask, if he meant the dirt or the beggars. Or both. “They come from villages, and you’ll see, chicken flu will come with them, too,” he continued. The light changed to green and with much honking we started to move once again, the street sellers reluctantly peeling off the car.
“What about bird flu?” I asked my driver. I had seen dead birds in the countryside, culled chickens thrown into ponds, piled in ditches, plucked and cooked by the side of the road by people unwilling to part with the only source of their livelihood. As a veteran of SARS 2003 and the Indonesian poultry disaster of 2004, I traveled with a set of surgical face masks, hand sanitizer and disinfectant wipes. Because you never know when a dead chicken may try cross the road.
Yet even though the West Bengal bird flu scare caught everybody unaware, the mutant avian virus wasn’t the number one concern of the people I met.
“It won’t reach Kolkata, don’t worry,” Biswal informed me with the authority of someone who had seen worse. “But no hand shaking with strangers. And wear that mask,” he said looking at me in the rear view mirror. “It’s pollution you should be worried about. Air is too dirty in this city. We get sick all the time and nobody cares. But when our chicken get sick, government panics. You see now who is more important in India…”
We stopped at another traffic light. I realized that my skills at ignoring the seething humanity pecking at the windows had become surprisingly good.
Kolkata can be a very schizophrenic place, like the one in the photo above - clean and tidy.